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Venadol™ 104E

Venadol™ 104E is a surface-active agent manufactured by Harcros Chemicals Inc. It is formulated as a 50% active substance in ethylene glycol. Venadol™ 104E offers multifunctional properties including foam control, reduction in surface tension, and viscosity stabilization. Here are the key details about Venadol™ 104E:
General Information:
- Venadol™ 104E is a 50% active surface-active agent in ethylene glycol.
- It provides multiple functional properties such as foam control, reduction in surface tension, and viscosity stabilization.
- This product is free from alkylphenol ethoxylates (APEs).
Applications:
- Venadol™ 104E is suitable for various applications including:
  - Inks
  - Paint
  - Coatings
  - Adhesives
  - Pigment manufacturing and dispersion
  - Dye processing
Storage & Handling:
- Store Venadol™ 104E in a dry, cool, and well-ventilated location.
- Refer to the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for detailed safety information.
Typical Properties:
- Appearance: Clear, pale yellow liquid
- Activity: 50%
- Flash Point: > 110°C
- Specific Gravity @20°C: 1.00
- Solvent: Ethylene glycol
- Use Levels: Typically used at levels ranging from 0.10% to 1.5% of the total formula weight.
Recommended Usage:
- Incorporate Venadol™ 104E into formulations at recommended levels to achieve desired properties such as foam control, reduction in surface tension, and viscosity stabilization.

Venadol™ 104DPM

Venadol™ 104DPM is a surface-active agent manufactured by Harcros Chemicals Inc. It is formulated as a 50% active substance in dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether. Venadol™ 104DPM offers multifunctional properties including foam control, reduction in surface tension, and viscosity stabilization. Here are the key details about Venadol™ 104DPM:
General Information:
- Venadol™ 104DPM is a 50% active surface-active agent in dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether.
- It provides multiple functional properties such as foam control, reduction in surface tension, and viscosity stabilization.
- This product is free from alkylphenol ethoxylates (APEs).
Applications:
- Venadol™ 104DPM is suitable for various applications including:
  - Inks
  - Paint
  - Coatings
  - Adhesives
  - Pigment manufacturing and dispersion
  - Dye processing
Storage & Handling:
- Store Venadol™ 104DPM in a dry, cool, and well-ventilated location.
- Refer to the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for detailed safety information.
Typical Properties:
- Appearance: Clear, pale yellow liquid
- Activity: 50%
- Flash Point: >88.9°C
- Specific Gravity @20°C: 0.93
- Solvent: Dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether
- Use Levels: Typically used at levels ranging from 0.10% to 1.5% of the total formula weight.
Recommended Usage:
- Incorporate Venadol™ 104DPM into formulations at recommended levels to achieve desired properties such as foam control, reduction in surface tension, and viscosity stabilization.

Venadol™ 104BC

Venadol™ 104BC is a surface-active agent produced by Harcros Chemicals Inc. It is a 50% active substance in 2-Butoxyethanol and possesses a distinctive structure that enables it to offer multiple functional properties including foam control, reduction in surface tension, and viscosity stabilization. Here's an overview of Venadol™ 104BC:
General Information:
- Venadol™ 104BC is a 50% active surface-active agent in 2-Butoxyethanol.
- It provides multifunctional properties including foam control, reduction in surface tension, and viscosity stabilization.
- This product is free from alkylphenol ethoxylates (APEs).
Applications:
- Venadol™ 104BC finds applications in various industries, including:
  - Inks
  - Paint
  - Coatings
  - Adhesives
  - Pigment manufacturing and dispersion
  - Dye processing
Storage & Handling:
- It should be stored in a dry, cool, and well-ventilated location.
- Refer to the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for detailed safety information.
Typical Properties:
- Appearance: Clear, pale yellow liquid
- Activity: 50%
- Flash Point: >100°C
- Specific Gravity @20°C: 0.90
- Solvent: 2-Butoxyethanol
- Use Levels: Typically used at levels ranging from 0.10% to 1.5% of the total formula weight.
Recommended Usage:
- Venadol™ 104BC can be incorporated into formulations at recommended levels to achieve desired properties such as foam control, reduction in surface tension, and viscosity stabilization.

Venadol™ 104

Venadol™ 104 is a surface-active agent manufactured by Harcros Chemicals Inc. It is characterized by its unique structure that enables it to offer multiple functional properties including foam control, reduction in surface tension, and viscosity stabilization. Here are the key details about Venadol™ 104:
General Information:
- Venadol™ 104 is a 100% active surface-active agent with multifunctional properties.
- It is free from alkylphenol ethoxylates (APEs).
Applications:
- Suitable for various applications including:
  - Inks
  - Paint
  - Coatings
  - Adhesives
  - Pigment manufacturing and dispersion
  - Dye processing
  - Agricultural products
  - Cement
  - Metalworking lubricants
Storage & Handling:
- Store in a dry, cool, and well-ventilated location.
- Refer to the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for further safety information.
Typical Properties:
- Appearance: Solid
- Activity: 100%
- Flash Point: >100°C
- Specific Gravity @20°C: 0.89
- Use Levels: Typically used at levels ranging from 0.10% to 1.5% of the total formula weight.
Recommended Usage:
- Venadol™ 104 can be incorporated into formulations at recommended levels to achieve desired properties such as foam control, reduction in surface tension, and viscosity stabilization.

DAPRO® UW 461

DAPRO® UW 461 is a slip and leveling agent manufactured by Elementis Specialties, Inc. It is designed to enhance the performance of waterborne and high-polarity systems, particularly in applications such as waterborne inks, coatings, and leather refinishing, as well as solvent-borne inks containing polar solvents. Here are the key details about DAPRO® UW 461:
General Information:
- DAPRO UW 461 is a high molecular weight modified silicone that provides slip, mar-resistance, and anti-blocking properties in waterborne and high-polarity systems.
Chemical & Physical Properties:
- Composition: High molecular weight modified silicone
- Appearance: Viscous liquid
- Non-volatile content: 78~82%
- Solvent: Water
- Specific gravity: Approximately 0.98
Applications:
- Suitable for use in various applications including:
  - Waterborne inks, coatings, and leather refinishing
  - Solvent-borne inks containing polar solvents
Key Properties:
- Imparts slip, mar-resistance, and anti-blocking characteristics
- Provides excellent hand feel and slip performance
- Enhances water resistance and improves leveling & wetting
Incorporation:
- Recommended to be diluted with water or compatible solvent before use
- Best incorporated at the grinding stage to ensure proper dispersion and performance
- High shear mixing is required if incorporated at the post-addition stage
Levels of Use:
- Typically used at levels ranging from 0.05% to 3.0% based on the total formulation weight
- Conduct a ladder study to determine the optimum dosage for specific applications
Health and Safety:
- Product should be tightly closed to prevent crust formation due to surface drying
- Avoid eye and skin contact
- Consult the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for detailed information on safe handling and storage

BENTONE® OC

BENTONE OC is a rheological additive manufactured by Elementis Specialties, Inc. It is based on untreated hectorite clay with specific particle size characteristics. Here are the key details about BENTONE OC:
General Information:
- BENTONE OC is designed for use as a rheological additive to thicken and control the workability and flow of mineral-based construction systems.
Physical Properties:
- Composition: Untreated natural hectorite clay
- Solids Content: 100% powder
- Colour: Cream to light brown powder
- Density: 2.6 g/cm³
- Particle Size: 95% < 74 µm
Applications:
- BENTONE OC is suitable for use in various mineral-based construction systems, including:
  - Lime/cement renderings and mortars
  - Gypsum plasters
  - Exterior Insulation and Finishing Systems (EIFS)
  - Gypsum anhydrate floorings
  - Joint fillers
  - Tile adhesives
Key Properties:
- Acts as a cost-effective thixotropic agent for mineral-based construction systems
- Improves ease of application and surface smoothness
- Increases sag resistance and softness
- Decreases pumping pressure and stickiness on tools
- Prevents sedimentation and bleeding
- Stable against bacteria and enzymes
Incorporation:
- BENTONE OC can be added to the system as a dry powder. Wetting with water and mixing, either manually or with machinery, activates the product under high shear dispersion conditions.
Levels of Use:
- Recommended use levels vary depending on the system. In plasters, the typical range is 0.1–0.3%. In other systems, typical levels range from 0.1-3.0% of BENTONE OC based on the total formulation.
Handling and Safety:
- Detailed information on handling and safety is provided in the relevant material safety data sheet for each product.
Storage Recommendations:
- Store BENTONE OC in a dry location. While it can absorb moisture under high humidity conditions, this does not affect its overall performance.

NUOSPERSE® W-30

NUOSPERSE® W-30 is a dispersing agent manufactured by Elementis Specialties, Inc. Here's an overview of its properties and applications:
General Information:
- NUOSPERSE® W-30 is an environmentally friendly dispersing agent suitable for use with all types of pigments in waterborne systems.
- It is free of Alkylphenolethoxylates (APEs) and is designed to promote full color development and maximum production output.
Physical Properties:
- Active Solids: 33.5%
- Weight per Gallon: 8.7 lbs/gal
- Specific Gravity: 1.04
- Viscosity: 400-700 cps
- VOC US EPA Standard Test Method 24: 0.92 lbs./gal (110 gr/Liter)
Applications:
- NUOSPERSE® W-30 is compatible with most waterborne coatings vehicles and can be used in various applications, including decorative paints, industrial coatings, automotive coatings, wood and furniture coatings, parquet lacquers, and inks.
- It is particularly useful in the manufacture of tinting colors for these applications.
Key Properties:
- Rapid pigment wetting
- Good flow at high pigment loading
- Increased mill output
- Maximum tinting strength development
- Full chroma development
- Long-term viscosity stability
- Optimum initial gloss and gloss retention
- Elimination of hard settling
Incorporation:
- NUOSPERSE® W-30 should be added to the mill base prior to the addition of pigments.

NUOSPERSE® FN 260

NUOSPERSE® FN 260 is a nonionic wetting agent and emulsifier manufactured by Elementis Specialties, Inc. Here's an overview of its properties and applications:
General Information:
- NUOSPERSE® FN 260 is a labelling-free nonionic wetting agent and emulsifier.
- It is designed to replace traditionally used alkyl phenol ethoxylates, which have raised environmental concerns.
Physical Properties:
- Appearance: Clear liquid at 40°C
- Active content: Approximately 100%
- pH: 5.0 – 7.0 (1% solution in water)
- Density: Approximately 1050 kg/m3 at 20°C
- Viscosity: Approximately 500 mPa.s at 20°C
- Color: 0 – 10 Gardner (DIN-EN 1557)
- Flash point: > 100°C
Applications:
- NUOSPERSE® FN 260 is used as a replacement for alkyl phenol ethoxylates (APEs) in paints, colorants, pigment dispersions, and emulsions and dispersions.
- It provides excellent pigment wetting and stabilizing properties.
Key Properties:
- Nonylphenol-free, serving as a replacement for APEs
- Amphiphilic structure, offering excellent pigment wetting and emulsifying properties, while avoiding flocculation
- Destabilizes foam, reducing the demand for defoamers
Incorporation:
- It is recommended to start by replacing NP10E with NUOSPERSE® FN 260 on a one-to-one basis.
- Optimum dosage, compatibility, and performance should be checked individually in each case.
Health and Safety:
- Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) should be consulted for information on safe handling and storage.

DAPRO® FX 514

DAPRO® FX 514 is a plasticizer manufactured by Elementis Specialties, Inc. It is specifically designed for low or zero VOC (volatile organic compound) aqueous adhesive systems. Here are the key details:
General Information:
- DAPRO® FX 514 is a VOC-free, low odor plasticizer made from renewable resources.
- It aids in excellent film formation, film plasticization, and long-term stable adhesive flexibility.
Physical Properties:
- Composition: Ester based
- Color/Form: Clear liquid
- Odor: Nearly odorless
- VOC: EPA Method 24: 0*, ASTM D6886-03: None detected
- Density: 0.92 g/cm3
- Viscosity @ 25°C: < 25 cps
- Boiling Point: > 554°F / > 290°C
- Flash Point: > 212°F / > 100°C
- Solubility in water: Dispersible
Applications:
- Used in aqueous adhesives and sealants for flexible floorings and wood floorings.
Key Properties:
- Enhanced tackiness and flexibility
- Outstanding plasticizing properties
- Zero VOC
- Odorless
Incorporation:
- Typically added in the resin compound of the adhesive but can also be added at the end to the ready adhesive formulation.

THIXCIN® R

THIXCIN® R is a rheological additive manufactured by Elementis Specialties, Inc. It is primarily used in organic systems based on non-polar solvents and in powder coatings. Here are the key details:
General Information:
- THIXCIN® R is derived from castor oil and is non-hygroscopic.
- It offers higher thickening efficiency compared to THIXCIN® E.
Physical Properties:
- Composition: Organic derivative of castor oil
- Color/Form: Fine white powder
- Density: 1.02 g/cm3 at 25°C
- Ash content: 0%
- Melting point: 85°C (185°F)
- Incorporation temperature (in liquid products): 43°C - 54°C (110°F – 130°F)
Applications:
- Used in various applications including alkyd paints, solvent-free epoxy paints, textured paints, wood stains, mastics, caulks, sealants, powder coatings, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals.
Key Properties:
- Adds thixotropic body and controls viscosity.
- Reduces settling of pigments and extenders.
- Controls sag without impairing flow.
- Produces optimum leveling in paints.
- Non-yellowing and has no adverse effects on durability and lightfastness.
- Excellent package stability.
- Improves degassing of powder coatings and flow/leveling.
- Excellent binder for tablets, granules, and cosmetics pressed powder.
Incorporation:
- Should be added at the beginning of the dispersion process, preferably by pre-mixing in the solvent/binder or vehicle.
- Temperature range for incorporation is crucial, with a minimum of about 43°C (110°F) necessary to build the thixotropic structure properly.
- Dispersion in powder coatings is achieved at the extruder stage of production.
- Subjected to as much shear as possible during processing for optimal effect.